Questions tagged [tf.keras]

[tf.keras] is TensorFlow's implementation of the Keras API specification. Use the tag for questions specific to this TensorFlow module. You might also add the tag [keras] to your question since it has the same API.

tf.keras
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How to import keras from tf.keras in Tensorflow?

import tensorflow as tf import tensorflow from tensorflow import keras from keras.layers import Dense I am getting the below error from keras.layers import Input, Dense Traceback (most recent call ...
GeorgeOfTheRF's user avatar
65 votes
4 answers
21k views

WARNING:tensorflow:sample_weight modes were coerced from ... to ['...']

Training an image classifier using .fit_generator() or .fit() and passing a dictionary to class_weight= as an argument. I never got errors in TF1.x but in 2.1 I get the following output when starting ...
gosuto's user avatar
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59 votes
20 answers
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How to fix "AttributeError: module 'tensorflow' has no attribute 'get_default_graph'"?

I am trying to run some code to create an LSTM model but i get an error: AttributeError: module 'tensorflow' has no attribute 'get_default_graph' My code is as follows: from keras.models import ...
Alice's user avatar
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46 votes
4 answers
96k views

Running the Tensorflow 2.0 code gives 'ValueError: tf.function-decorated function tried to create variables on non-first call'. What am I doing wrong?

error_giving_notebook non_problematic_notebook As it can be seen that I have used tf.function decorator in the 'error_giving_notebook' and it throws a ValueError while the same notebook without any ...
Gaurav Singh's user avatar
36 votes
2 answers
6k views

Custom TensorFlow Keras optimizer

Suppose I want to write a custom optimizer class that conforms to the tf.keras API (using TensorFlow version>=2.0). I am confused about the documented way to do this versus what's done in ...
Artem Mavrin's user avatar
34 votes
3 answers
12k views

Should I use @tf.function for all functions?

An official tutorial on @tf.function says: To get peak performance and to make your model deployable anywhere, use tf.function to make graphs out of your programs. Thanks to AutoGraph, a ...
problemofficer - n.f. Monica's user avatar
29 votes
8 answers
23k views

model.summary() can't print output shape while using subclass model

This is the two methods for creating a keras model, but the output shapes of the summary results of the two methods are different. Obviously, the former prints more information and makes it easier to ...
Gary's user avatar
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28 votes
4 answers
26k views

Save model every 10 epochs tensorflow.keras v2

I'm using keras defined as submodule in tensorflow v2. I'm training my model using fit_generator() method. I want to save my model every 10 epochs. How can I achieve this? In Keras (not as a ...
Nagabhushan S N's user avatar
26 votes
2 answers
17k views

Keras - Validation Loss and Accuracy stuck at 0

I am trying to train a simple 2 layer Fully Connected neural net for Binary Classification in Tensorflow keras. I have split my data into Training and Validation sets with a 80-20 split using sklearn'...
Animesh Sinha's user avatar
24 votes
4 answers
47k views

What is meant by sequential model in Keras

I have recently started working Tensorflow for deep learning. I found this statement model = tf.keras.models.Sequential() bit different. I couldn't understand what is actually meant and is there any ...
Aadnan Farooq A's user avatar
20 votes
5 answers
22k views

How to graph tf.keras model in Tensorflow-2.0?

I upgraded to Tensorflow 2.0 and there is no tf.summary.FileWriter("tf_graphs", sess.graph). I was looking through some other StackOverflow questions on this and they said to use tf.compat.v1.summary ...
Colin Steidtmann's user avatar
20 votes
3 answers
31k views

Tensorflow 2: how to switch execution from GPU to CPU and back?

In tensorflow 1.X with standalone keras 2.X, I used to switch between training on GPU, and running inference on CPU (much faster for some reason for my RNN models) with the following snippet: keras....
valend.in's user avatar
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20 votes
5 answers
28k views

from_logits=True and from_logits=False get different training result for tf.losses.CategoricalCrossentropy for UNet

I am doing the image semantic segmentation job with unet, if I set the Softmax Activation for last layer like this: ... conv9 = Conv2D(n_classes, (3,3), padding = 'same')(conv9) conv10 = (Activation('...
tidy's user avatar
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19 votes
2 answers
6k views

Input pipeline w/ keras.utils.Sequence object or tf.data.Dataset?

I am currently using a tf.keras.utils.Sequence object to generate image batches for a CNN. I am using Tensorflow 2.2 and the Model.fit method for the model. When I fit the model, the following ...
Connor's user avatar
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17 votes
4 answers
19k views

What is the difference between keras and tf.keras?

I'm learning TensorFlow and Keras. I'd like to try https://www.amazon.com/Deep-Learning-Python-Francois-Chollet/dp/1617294438/, and it seems to be written in Keras. Would it be fairly straightforward ...
eugene's user avatar
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17 votes
1 answer
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RNN in Tensorflow vs Keras, depreciation of tf.nn.dynamic_rnn()

My question is: Are the tf.nn.dynamic_rnn and keras.layers.RNN(cell) truly identical as stated in docs? I am planning on building an RNN, however, it seems that tf.nn.dynamic_rnn is depricated in ...
GRS's user avatar
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16 votes
6 answers
49k views

InvalidArgumentError: required broadcastable shapes at loc(unknown)

Background I am totally new to Python and to machine learning. I just tried to set up a UNet from code I found on the internet and wanted to adapt it to the case I'm working on bit for bit. When ...
Manuel Popp's user avatar
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16 votes
3 answers
8k views

tf.data.Dataset iterator returning Tensor("IteratorGetNext:1", shape=(None, 16), dtype=int32) but cannot get the values of the Tensors

I am trying to write a Custom Model in which I am writing a custom train_step function I am creating a 'tf.data.Dataset` from a Custom Datagenerator like tds = tf.data.Dataset.from_generator(tdg....
Siladittya's user avatar
  • 1,166
15 votes
1 answer
4k views

Is it meaningless to use ReduceLROnPlateau with Adam optimizer?

This question is basically for the working of Keras or tf.keras for people who have the verty deep knowledge of the framework According to my knowledge, tf.keras.optimizers.Adam is an optimizer which ...
Deshwal's user avatar
  • 3,862
14 votes
2 answers
5k views

Why in Keras subclassing API, the call method is never called and as an alternative the input is passed by calling the object of this class?

When creating a model using Keras subclassing API, we write a custom model class and define a function named call(self, x)(mostly to write the forward pass) which expects an input. However, this ...
Atul's user avatar
  • 648
14 votes
1 answer
1k views

How to perform gradient accumulation WITH distributed training in TF 2.0 / 1.14.0-eager and custom training loop (gradient tape)?

Background: I have a model and I'm trying to port it to TF 2.0 to get some sweet eager execution, but I just can't seem to figure out how to do distributed training (4 GPU's) AND perform gradient ...
Göran Sandström's user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
49k views

TypeError: __init__() got an unexpected keyword argument 'name' when loading a model with Custom Layer

I made a custom layer in keras for reshaping the outputs of a CNN before feeding to ConvLSTM2D layer class TemporalReshape(Layer): def __init__(self,batch_size,num_patches): super(...
Siladittya's user avatar
  • 1,166
13 votes
7 answers
25k views

Keras that does not support TensorFlow 2.0. We recommend using `tf.keras`, or alternatively, downgrading to TensorFlow 1.14

I am having an error regarding (Keras that does not support TensorFlow 2.0. We recommend using tf.keras, or alternatively, downgrading to TensorFlow 1.14.) any recommendations. thanks import keras ...
Dean's user avatar
  • 199
13 votes
8 answers
14k views

"UserWarning: An input could not be retrieved. It could be because a worker has died. We do not have any information on the lost sample."

While training model I got this warning "UserWarning: An input could not be retrieved. It could be because a worker has died.We do not have any information on the lost sample.)", after showing this ...
Rahul Anand's user avatar
13 votes
1 answer
656 views

Most scalable way for using generators with tf.data ? tf.data guide says `from_generator` has limited scalability

tf.data has a from_generator initializer, it doesn't seem like it's scalable. From the official guide Caution: While this is a convienient approach it has limited portability and scalibility. It ...
SantoshGupta7's user avatar
13 votes
1 answer
2k views

Why does tf.keras model.fit() initialize take so long? How can it be optimized?

Using tensorflow.keras (2.0-alpha0 with GPU support) I have extremely long initialize times with tf.keras.model.fit() on both newly compiled models and models previously saved and reloaded. I ...
kerasbaz's user avatar
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12 votes
1 answer
12k views

How to use sample weights with tensorflow datasets?

I have been training a unet model for multiclass semantic segmentation in python using Tensorflow and Tensorflow Datasets. I've noticed that one of my classes seems to be underrepresented in training. ...
jtheck314's user avatar
  • 137
12 votes
1 answer
13k views

"TypeError: can't pickle weakref objects" when pickling a deep learning model

When I run pickle.dump(model,open('modelDL.pkl','wb')) I get TypeError: can't pickle weakref objects I have a created a deep learning model which I am trying to save. The model: model = Sequential() ...
Dibyaranjan Jena's user avatar
11 votes
5 answers
27k views

TypeError: Tensor is unhashable. Instead, use tensor.ref() as the key. in Keras Surgeon

I'm using Kerassurgeon module for pruning.I encountered this error while i'm working with VGG-16 in google colab.It works fine for other models.Can someone help me fix this. ---> 17 model_new = ...
Nikhil Dupally's user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
25k views

How to save a list of numpy arrays into a single file and load file back to original form [duplicate]

I am currently trying to save a list of numpy arrays into a single file, an example of such a list can be of the form below import numpy as np np_list = [] for i in range(10): if i % 2 == 0: ...
DVK's user avatar
  • 495
11 votes
3 answers
37k views

Tensorflow==2.0.0a0 - AttributeError: module 'tensorflow' has no attribute 'global_variables_initializer'

I'm using Tensorflow==2.0.0a0 and want to run the following script: import tensorflow as tf import tensorboard import pandas as pd import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import numpy as np import ...
razimbres's user avatar
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11 votes
1 answer
4k views

How to make custom loss with extra input in tensorflow 2.0

I'm having a lot of trouble getting a custom loss function with an extra argument to work in TF 2.0 using tf.keras and a dataset. In the following case, the extra argument is the input data into the ...
Luke's user avatar
  • 6,879
11 votes
1 answer
1k views

How do I save and load BatchNormalization Layer in this Tensorflow model?

I am trying to save a model and then load it later to make some predictions; what happens is that the accuracy of the model after training is 95%+, but when I save it and then load it, the accuracy ...
Ravish Jha's user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
644 views

Tensorflow 2.0: Accessing a batch's tensors from a callback

I'm using Tensorflow 2.0 and trying to write a tf.keras.callbacks.Callback that reads both the inputs and outputs of my model for the batch. I expected to be able to override on_batch_end and access ...
francoisr's user avatar
  • 4,487
10 votes
1 answer
30k views

ImportError: cannot import name 'keras_tensor' from 'tensorflow.python.keras.engine'

I'm getting this error while loading the tensorflow addons library import tensorflow_addons as tfa ImportError: cannot import name 'keras_tensor' from 'tensorflow.python.keras.engine'
dpacman's user avatar
  • 3,801
10 votes
2 answers
7k views

Passing `training=true` when using Tensorflow 2's Keras Functional API

When operating in graph mode in TF1, I believe I needed to wire up training=True and training=False via feeddicts when I was using the functional-style API. What is the proper way to do this in TF2? ...
cosentiyes's user avatar
10 votes
2 answers
9k views

How do you apply layer normalization in an RNN using tf.keras?

I would like to apply layer normalization to a recurrent neural network using tf.keras. In TensorFlow 2.0, there is a LayerNormalization class in tf.layers.experimental, but it's unclear how to use it ...
MiniQuark's user avatar
  • 47.5k
10 votes
1 answer
974 views

Convert a KerasTensor object to a numpy array to visualize predictions in Callback

I am writing a custom on_train_end callback function for model.fit() method of tensorflow keras sequential model. The callback function is about plotting the predictions that the model makes, so it ...
Xi Liu's user avatar
  • 619
10 votes
1 answer
5k views

CUDNN_STATUS_BAD_PARAM when trying to perform inference on a LSTM Seq2Seq with masked inputs

I'm using keras layers on tensorflow 2.0 to build a simple LSTM-based Seq2Seq model for text generation. versions I'm using: Python 3.6.9, Tensorflow 2.0.0, CUDA 10.0, CUDNN 7.6.1, Nvidia driver ...
Felipe's user avatar
  • 11.8k
9 votes
2 answers
16k views

Decay parameter of Adam optimizer in Keras

I think that Adam optimizer is designed such that it automtically adjusts the learning rate. But there is an option to explicitly mention the decay in the Adam parameter options in Keras. I want to ...
Arjun's user avatar
  • 127
9 votes
4 answers
5k views

Saving meta data/information in Keras model

Is it possible to save meta data/meta information in Keras model? My goal is to save input pre-processing parameters, train/test set used, class label maps etc. which I can use while loading model ...
Vivek Mehta's user avatar
  • 2,612
9 votes
2 answers
4k views

Is it still necessary to implement `compute_output_shape()` when defining a custom tf.keras Layer?

I have implemented a custom Layer in tf.keras, using TensorFlow 2.1.0. In the past, when using the stand-alone Keras, it was important to define the compute_output_shape(input_shape) method in any ...
Daniele Grattarola's user avatar
9 votes
4 answers
7k views

Cannot clone object <tensorflow.python.keras.wrappers.scikit_learn.KerasClassifier object

This is with regards to TF 2.0. Please find below my code that performs GridSearch along with Cross Validation using sklearn.model_selection.GridSearchCV for the mnist dataset that works perfectly ...
Surajit Chakraborty's user avatar
9 votes
4 answers
17k views

In TensorFlow 2.0 with eager-execution, how to compute the gradients of a network output wrt a specific layer?

I have a network made with InceptionNet, and for an input sample bx, I want to compute the gradients of the model output w.r.t. the hidden layer. I have the following code: bx = tf.reshape(x_batch[0,...
Vahid Mirjalili's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
7k views

How does Tensorflow calculate the accuracy of model?

I am following this tutorial for binary class classification. While defining the model it is defined as follows and quotes: Apply a tf.keras.layers.Dense layer to convert these features into a ...
Gambitier's user avatar
  • 570
9 votes
1 answer
7k views

Tensorflow: Modern way to load large data

I want to train a convolutional neural network (using tf.keras from Tensorflow version 1.13) using numpy arrays as input data. The training data (which I currently store in a single >30GB '.npz' ...
Adomas Baliuka's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
4k views

Use TensorBoard with Keras Tuner

I ran into an apparent circular dependency trying to use log data for TensorBoard during a hyper-parameter search done with Keras Tuner, for a model built with TF2. The typical setup for the latter ...
wishihadabettername's user avatar
9 votes
5 answers
7k views

How to save/restore large model in tensorflow 2.0 w/ keras?

I have a large custom model made with the new tensorflow 2.0 and mixing keras and tensorflow. I want to save it (architecture and weights). Exact command to reproduce: import tensorflow as tf ...
Ridane's user avatar
  • 101
9 votes
1 answer
3k views

keras fit_generator: 'zip' object has no attribute 'shape'

as in keras documentation in the (image, mask) data generator, I created data generator to have (input, output) tuple images. When running locally on my laptop (with tensorflow 1.13.1), it runs with ...
Yael N's user avatar
  • 111
8 votes
5 answers
9k views

How do I calculate the matthews correlation coefficient in tensorflow

So I made a model with tensorflow keras and it seems to work ok. However, my supervisor said it would be useful to calculate the Matthews correlation coefficient, as well as the accuracy and loss it ...
Toby Peterken's user avatar

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